A measles outbreak has been declared in the Sussex area as Public Health confirms another case of the virus.
There are now two confirmed cases in the province, with other potential cases currently under investigation, officials said Monday.
“Measles spreads quickly and easily,” Dr. Kimberley Barker, regional medical officer of health, said in a news release.
“With an additional confirmed case, and others under investigation, it is critical to act quickly to prevent it from spreading further.”
Despite an outbreak being declared, Barker reaffirmed that the risk remains low for people who are protected.
The measles virus is transmitted through the air or by direct contact with nasal or throat secretions of an infected person. Measles can be more severe in adults and infants and can lead to complications.
Anyone born in 1970 or later who has not received two doses of a measles-containing vaccine can contact their health-care provider to be immunized.
Eligible adults can receive the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine at pharmacies. People under 18 should visit their public health office or primary care provider.
Children aged six to 11 months are eligible for an early dose of the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine if they are travelling internationally or within Canada to areas with known measles activity.
People should self-monitor for measles symptoms for up to 21 days following a potential exposure, according to Public Health.
Early symptoms may include fever, cough, sore and/or red eyes, runny nose or tiny white spots in the mouth. Within three to seven days, a red blotchy rash will appear, first on the face and then spreading to the body, arms and legs.
“We continue to remind individuals that if you develop symptoms, you should self-isolate from others in your household and contact Telecare 811 for further guidance. If you have symptoms, do not go to the emergency department, clinic, work or school,” said Barker.
Further updates, including new potential exposures, will be added to the Public Health Advisories and Alerts website.